โข๋ชฉ์ ์นผ์ด ๋ค์ด์๋
:
์ฃฝ์์ ๊ฐ์คํ๊ณ ์๋ผ๋ ๋๊น์ง ๋ฒํฐ๋ค.
[IF A SWORD GETS INTO THE NECK: To hold out till the end risking one's life.]
โข๋๋๊ฐ ์ค๋ฆฌ์
:
๋ฌด๋ฆฌ์์ ๋จ์ด์ ธ ๋์ค๊ฑฐ๋ ํ๋ก ์์ธ๋์ด ์ฒ๋ํ๊ฒ ๋ ์ ์ธ๋ฅผ ๋ปํ๋ ๋ง.
[A DUCK EGG IN THE NAKDONGGANG RIVER: An expression to describe someone's miserable situation because he/she is deserted or alienated from a group.]
โข๋ฌธ๋งฅ์ด ๋ฟ๋ค
:
๋ฌธ์ฅ์ ์๋ค ๊ด๊ณ๊ฐ ์ ํตํ๋ค.
[THE CONTEXT CONNECTS: For the link beween sentences to be well established.]
โข๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ(๋ฅผ) ๊ฐ์ถ๋ค
:
์์ทจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ถ๊ณ ์จ๋ค.
[HIDE ONE'S TAIL: To hide oneself without trace.]
โข๋งํ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์๋ฅด๋ค
:
๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์ ๋ง์ ๋์ค์ ์๋ฅด๋ค.
[CUT OFF THE MIDDLE OF TALKING: To interrupt someone in the middle of what he/she is saying.]
โข๋ฌธ๋ช ์ ์ด๊ธฐ
:
ํ๋ ๊ธฐ์ ์ด ๋ฐ๋ฌํจ์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋ง๋ค์ด์ง ํธ๋ฆฌํ ์ํ ์๋จ์ด๋ ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ.
[THE CONVENIENCE OF CIVILIZATION: A convenient means of living or a device invented in relation to the development of modern technology.]
โข์ฝ๋ฅผ ์ณ๋ค๋ค
:
์ฐ์ญ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์๋ ์ฒดํ๋ค.
[LIFT UP ONE'S NOSE: To act conceited and put on airs.]
โข์ ์ ๊นจ์ฐ๋ค
:
์ผ๊นจ์์ ์ ์ ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ํ๋ค.
[WAKE UP: To awaken someone and help him/her reform himself/herself.]
โข๋์ ์น๋ค
:
๋์ด๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋ค.
[DRAW AN ORCHID: To paint the picture of an orchid.]
โขํผ๋ถ๋ก ๋๋ผ๋ค
:
์ง์ ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋๋ผ๋ค.
[FEEL SOMETHING WITH ONE'S SKIN: To directly feel something.]
โข๋ฐ์ ์ฑ๋ค[์ฐจ์ด๋ค]
:
์ฌ๊ธฐ์ ๊ธฐ ํํ๊ฒ ์๋ค.
[BE KICKED BY A FOOT: To exist here and there and be common.]
โข๋ฐ๋ฑ์ ๋ถ(์ด) ๋จ์ด์ง๋ค
:
์ผ์ด ๋ชน์ ๊ธ๋ฐํ๊ฒ ๋ฅ์น๋ค.
[A FIRE DROPS ON TOP OF ONE'S FOOT: For something to suddenly strike.]
โข๊ฐ์ ์กธ์ด๋ค
:
๋งค์ฐ ๊ฑฑ์ ํ๊ณ ๋ถ์ํดํ๋ค.
[BOIL DOWN ONE'S LIVER: To be very concerned and anxious.]
โข์๋ฆฌ(๊ฐ) ์กํ๋ค
:
์๋ก ํ๋ ์ผ์ ํธํ ๋งํผ ์ต์ํด์ง๋ค.
[ONE'S PLACE IS SETTLED: To get accustomed to something that one newly started to such an extent that one feels comfortable with it.]
โข๋ ์ด๋ฉด ๋ ๋ง๋ค
:
๋งค์ผ๋งค์ผ์ ๋ชจ๋ ๋ ์.
[IF IT IS A DAY, EVERYDAY: Everyday.]
โข์ฌ๊ฐ(์ด) ์๋๋ค
:
๋ณดํต์ ์ ๋๊ฐ ์๋๊ณ ๋๋จํ๋ค.
[BE NOT ORDINARY; BE NOT AVERAGE: For the degree of something to be not average but great.]
โข๋ (์ด) ์๋ค
:
์ฐ์ฅ์ ๋ ์ด ๋ ์นด๋กญ๋ค.
[A BLADE STANDS: For the blade of a tool to be sharp.]
โข๋ (์) ์ธ์ฐ๋ค
:
์ฐ์ฅ์ ๋ ์ ๋ ์นด๋กญ๊ฒ ํ๋ค.
[MAKE A BLADE STAND UP: To sharpen the blade of a tool.]
โข๋ ๊ฐ(๊ฐ) ๋์น๋ค
:
์ํ์ด ๋น ๋ฅธ ์๋๋ก ํ๋ ค ๋๊ฐ๋ค.
[WINGS SPROUT: For a product to sell at a fast speed.]
โข์์น๋ฏธ(๋ฅผ) ๋ผ๋ค[๋ฐ๋ค]
:
์๊ธฐ๊ฐ ํ๊ณ ๋ ํ์ง ์์ ์ฒํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์๋ฉด์๋ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋ ์ฒํ๋ค.
[FEIGN INNOCENCE; DISSIMULATE; REMOVE A TAG THAT IDENTIFIES THE OWNER OF A HAWK: To pretend not to have done something or pretend to be ignorant of something that one actually knows about.]
โข์ ์ข ์ ๋ฏธ
:
์ด๋ค ์ผ์ ๋์ ์ ๋ง๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ๋ ์ฑ๊ณผ.
[THE BEAUTY OF THE END: An achievement to conclude something successfully.]
โข๋ ์๊ฐ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ๋ค
:
๊ธฐ๋ถ์ด ์์ฃผ ์ข๋ค.
[FEEL AS IF ONE CAN FLY AWAY: To feel very good.]
โข๋จ์ ๋ฐ์ ๋ค์ด๊ฐ๋ค
:
๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ๊ณ ์ฉ๋์ด ์ผํ๋ค.
[GO INTO AND UNDER ANOTHER PERSON: To be hired by someone and work for him/her.]
โข๋จ๋๋ฌธ(์ด) ์ด๋ฆฌ๋ค
:
๋จ์ ๋ฐ์ง์ ์์ชฝ ์งํผ๋ ๋จ์ถ๊ฐ ์ฑ์์ง์ง ์๋ํ๊ณ ์ด๋ ค ์๋ค.
[NAMDAEMUN GATE IS OPENED: For the zipper or buttons of a fly of a man's pants to be open.]
โข์ ์ (์ด) ๋น ์ง๋ค
:
๋น์ ์์ ์ผ๋ก ์๊ฐํ๊ณ ํ๋ํ๋ค.
[ONE'S SENSES FALL OUT: To think and behave in an abnormal manner.]
โข๋ถ๋ฅ(์ด) ํ๋ค
:
์ ์ข์ ์ผ์ด๋ ์ฌ๊ฑด์ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ ์๋ฑํ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ์ํฅ์ ๋ผ์ณ ํ๊ฐ ๋ฏธ์น๋ค.
[BALLS OF FIRE SPARK: For the consequence of a negative event or accident to affect and harm the wrong person.]
โข๋ฉ์์ฝ๊ฐ ๋๋ค
:
์ฌํ๊ฒ ์ฒด๋ฉด์ด ๊น์ด๊ฑฐ๋ ์์กด์ฌ์ด ์ํ๋ค.
[TO HAVE A FLAT NOSE: For one's face or pride to be hurt.]
โข๋น๊ต๋ ๋์ง ์๋ค
:
์ด๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์๋ฑํ๊ฒ ๋ฐ์ด๋ ๋ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒ๊ณผ ๊ฒฌ์ค ๋งํ ๊ฐ์น๋ ์๋ค.
[NOT EVEN BE COMPARABLE: For something to be so excellent that nothing is worth being compared with it.]
โข๋ฌผ ์ฐ๋ฏ ํ๋ค
:
๋์ด๋ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ ํจ๋ถ๋ก ์ฐ๊ณ ๋ญ๋นํ๋ค.
[AS IF USING WATER: To squander and waste one's money or possessions.]
โข๋ฌผ์ ๋ผ์น์ ๋ฏ
:
๋ง์ ์ฌ๋์ด ๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ์กฐ์ฉํด์ง๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ถ์๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์ฌ๊ฐํด์ง๋ ๋ชจ์.
[AS IF WATER WAS POURED: For many people to suddenly become quiet or the atmosphere to become serious.]
โข๋ฌผ์ธ์ง ๋ถ์ธ์ง ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋ค
:
์ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ๊ฐํ์ง ๋ชปํ๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ฐ์ ธ ๋ณด์ง ์๊ณ ํจ๋ถ๋ก ํ๋ํ๋ค.
[NOT KNOW WHETHER SOMETHING IS WATER OR FIRE: To act rashly without thinking logically or thoroughly.]
โข๋(์ด) ๋์๊ฐ๋ค
:
๋๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋ ํ๊ฐ ๋์ ์ํฉ์ ๋ถ๋ณํ์ง ๋ชปํ๋ค.
[HAVE ONE'S EYES TURN: To lose one's discernment due to astonishment or rage.]
โข๋ฌผ(์ด) ์ข๋ค
:
์ ์ง์ด๋ ์ ํฅ ์ฃผ์ ์ ์ถ์ ํ๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์ธ์์ ์ธ ์ํ๊ฐ ์ข๋ค.
[HAVE GOOD FRESHNESS: For the appearance of guests at a bar to be nice.]
โข๋(์ด) ๋ค์งํ๋ค
:
์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ์ผ์ ๋นํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์ด๋ค ์ผ์ ์ด์คํ์ฌ ์ด์ฑ์ ์๋ค.
[ONE'S EYES ARE OVERTURNED: To lose one's reason since one went through something shocking or is engrossed in something.]
โข๋ฏ(์) ๋ค๋ค
:
๋จ์ ๋ณ๋ณ์ด ๋ํ๋ค.
[PUT UP ONE'S FACE: To face someone confidently.]
โข๋ฏ(์ด) ๋๊ป๋ค
:
๋ถ๋๋ฌ์์ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ ์ผ์น๊ฐ ์๋ค.
[HAVE A THICK FACE: To be shameless and unscrupulous.]
โข๋ฏ์ ๋ชป ๋ค๋ค
:
์ฐฝํผํด์ ๋จ์ ๋ณ๋ณ์ด ๋ํ์ง ๋ชปํ๋ค.
[BE UNABLE TO PUT UP ONE'S FACE: To be unable to face someone confidently due to shame.]
โข๋น์(๊ฐ) ์ํ๋ค[๋ค์งํ๋ค]
:
๋์๊ฐ ๊ฐํ๊ฑฐ๋ ๋น๋ฆฐ ๊ฒ ๋ฑ์ ๋ํด ๊ฒฌ๋๋ ๋ฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์ข์ง ์์ ๊ธ๋ฐฉ ํ ํ ๋ฏํ๋ค.
[ONE'S PATIENCE HURTS[IS REVERSED]: To feel like vomitting soon because one's tolerance to a strong or fishy smell is weak.]
โข๋ฌผ๊ฒฐ์ ํ๋ค
:
์๋์ ๋ถ์๊ธฐ๋ ํ์ธ์ ๋ง์ถ์ด ํ๋ํ๋ค.
[RIDE ON THE WAVE: To behave in accordance with the atmosphere or circumstances of the times.]
โข์นจ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋๋ค
:
๋ฌด์์ด ์๊ธฐ ์์ ์์ ํ์ํ๊ฑฐ๋ ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ ๋ง์์ ๋๋ค.
[APPLY ONE'S SALIVA TO SOMETHING: To mark something as one's own or have it in one's mind.]
โข์นจ(์) ๋ฑ๋ค
:
์์ฃผ ์น์ฌํ๊ฑฐ๋ ๋๋ฝ๊ฒ ์๊ฐํด์ ์ ์ ์ฌ๊ธฐ๊ณ ๊น๋ณด๋ค.
[SPIT SALIVA: To despise and disdain someone regarding him/her as cheap and nasty.]
โข์นจ(์) ์ผํค๋ค[ํ๋ฆฌ๋ค]
:
๋ชน์ ๊ฐ์ง๊ณ ์ถ๊ฑฐ๋ ๋จน๊ณ ์ถ์ด ํ๋ค.
[SWALLOW[SHED] ONE'S SALIVA: To be very eager to have or eat something.]
โข๋ด ์ฃผ๋จธ๋๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋ค
:
๋ชฐ๋ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์์ ์ ๊ฐ์ง๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์ ๊ณํํ๋ค.
[HAVE ANOTHER POCKET: To have a secret design or plan other things.]
โขํ๋ฆฌ(๋ฅผ) ๋ ๋ฆฌ๋ค
:
์๋์ด ์๊ณ ์ฅ์ฌ๊ฐ ์ ์๋์ด ํ๊ฐํ๋ค.
[HAVE FLIES FLY AROUND: For a business to be slow with few customers or clients.]
โข๋ฌผ๊ณ ๋์ด์ง๋ค
:
์ด๋ค ์ผ์ ํฌ๊ธฐํ์ง ์๊ณ ์ฐธ์์ฑ ์๊ฒ ์ค๋ ๋ถ์ก๊ณ ๋์ง ์๋ํ๋ค.
[BITE AND DRAG: To hold on to a certain task with patience without giving up.]
โข๋ฌผ๊ณ ๋ฏ๋ค
:
์๋ก ๋ค์์ผ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๋ฏ์ผ๋ฉฐ ์ฌํ๊ฒ ์ธ์ฐ๋ค.
[BITE AND RIP: To be in a severe fight, biting and ripping each other in a tangle.]
โข๋น์ฐ์ ์ผ๊ฐ
:
๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋๋ฌ๋ ๋ถ๋ถ์ ๊ทนํ ์ผ๋ถ๋ถ์ ์ง๋์ง ์์.
[THE TIP OF AN ICEBERG: For the part that is revealed to be a mere fraction of something.]
โข๋น์ ๋ณด๋ค
:
์๋ ค์ง์ง ์์ ์ผ์ด๋ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด, ๋ ธ๋ ฅ ๋ฑ์ด ์ธ์์ ์๋ ค์ง๊ณ ์ธ์ ๋ฐ๋ค.
[SEE THE LIGHT: For a hidden object or efforts to be known to public and gain recognition.]
โข๋ฌผ๋ถ์ ๊ฐ๋ฆฌ์ง ์๋ค
:
์ด๋ ํ ์ด๋ ค์์ด๋ ์ํ์ด ์์ด๋ ์ ๊ฒฝ ์ฐ์ง ์๊ณ ๊ฐํํ๋ค.
[NOT DISTINGUISH BETWEEN WATER AND FIRE: To push ahead with something regardless of any difficulty or danger.]
โข์ ๊ฒฝ(์) ๋๋ค
:
์ด๋ค ์ผ์ ๋ ์ด์ ๊ด์ฌ์ ๋์ง ์๊ฑฐ๋ ์๊ฐํ์ง ์๋ค.
[CUT OFF ONE'S NERVE: To no longer be interested in something or think about it.]
โข๋ฌด์จ ๋์
:
๋ค์ ์ค๋ ๋ง์ด ๋ชป๋ง๋ ํ์ฌ ์ํ๋ ๋ง.
[WHAT THE HELL: An expression used to complain about and show dissatisfaction with something said immediately after the initial statement.]
โข๋ฌด์จ ๋ฐ๋์ด ๋ถ์ด์
:
์ด๋ ํ ๋ง์์ด ์๊ฒจ์. ๋๋ ์ฌ์ผ๋ก.
[SINCE WHAT WIND IS BLOWING; ON WHAT MATTER: What makes one do something, or for what reason.]
โข๋ฌด์จ ๋พฐ์กฑํ ์ ์๋
:
๋ฌธ์ ๋ฅผ ํด๊ฒฐํ ์ข์ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ด ์๋ค.
[IS THERE ANY GOOD IDEA?: There is no good way to solve a problem.]
โข๋ผ๊ฐ ํ๋๋ก
:
์ค๋ซ๋์ ์ก์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ณ ํต์ ๊ฒฌ๋ ๋ด๋ฉด์.
[TO SUCH AN EXTENT THAT ONE'S BONES ARE BENT: Enduring a physical pain for a long time.]
โข๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ฌป๋ค
:
๋จ์ฒด๋ ์กฐ์ง์ ํ์ํ ๋ก ํ์ ํ๋ฉฐ ์ถฉ์ฑํ๋ค.
[BURY ONE'S BONES: To be committed and faithful to a group or organization for one's whole life.]
โข๋ผ๋ง ์์ํ๋ค
:
์ค๋ซ๋์ ๋จน์ง ๋ชปํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์ํ์ ์ง๋์น๊ฒ ์ฌ์๋ค.
[ONLY THE BONES ARE SKINNY: To become too thin because one has not eaten for a long time or has been sick.]
โข๋ผ๊ฐ ๋ น๋ค[๋ น์๋๋ค]
:
์ด๋ ต๊ฑฐ๋ ํ๋ ์ผ๋ก ๊ณ ์ํ๋ค.
[HAVE ONE'S BONES MELT: To go through difficulties or hardships.]
โข๋ผ์ ์ฌ๋ฌด์น๋ค
:
์ํ์ด๋ ๊ณ ํต ๋ฑ์ด ์์ฃผ ๊ฐํ๋ค.
[PIERCE ONE'S BONES: For a grudge or pain to be very strong.]
โข๋ผ๋ง ๋จ๋ค
:
์ค๋ซ๋์ ๋จน์ง ๋ชปํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์ํ์ ์ง๋์น๊ฒ ์ฌ์๋ค.
[ONLY THE BONES ARE LEFT: To become too thin because one has not eaten for a long time or has been sick.]
โข๋ผ์ ์ด๋ก ๋ง๋ค๋ค
:
๊ฒฝํ, ์ฌ์, ์ด๋ก ๋ฑ์ ์์ ํ ์๊ธฐ์ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ง๋ค๋ค.
[MAKE SOMETHING PART OF ONE'S BONES AND FLESH: To make experience, thoughts or theories completely one's own.]
โข์นผ(์) ๊ฐ๋ค
:
๋ณต์๋ฅผ ํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ง์์ ๋ ํ๊ฒ ๋จน๊ณ ๋ฒผ๋ฅด๋ค.
[GRIND A KNIFE; SHARPEN A KNIFE: To be firmly determined to take revenge on someone.]
โข๋ฟ๋ฆฌ ๋ฝํ๋ค
:
์๊ธฐ๊ฑฐ๋ ์๋ ์ ์๋ ๊ทผ์์ด ์์ด์ง๋ค.
[THE ROOTS ARE PULLED OUT: For a source that may be created or grow to disappear.]
โข๋ฟ๋ฆฐ ๋๋ก ๊ฑฐ๋๋ค
:
์๊ธฐ๊ฐ ํ ํ๋์ ๋ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ป๊ธฐ ๋ง๋ จ์ด๋ค.
[HARVEST AS ONE SOWED: People are bound to reap what they sow.]
โข์จ ์ด ์๋ ์์ด
:
์จ์ ์ด ์ฌ์ ์กฐ์ฐจ ์์ด ๊ธํ๊ฒ, ๋นจ๋ฆฌ.
[WITHOUT HAVING ANY TIME TO TAKE A BREATH: In a hurried and quick manner without a chance to take a breath.]
โข์จ์ ๊ฑฐ๋๋ค
:
(์๊ณกํ๊ฒ ์ด๋ฅด๋ ๋ง๋ก) ์ฃฝ๋ค.
[TAKE BACK ONE'S BREATH: (euphemism) To die.]
โข์ฃฝ์ผ๋ ์ฌ๋
:
์ด๋ค ๊ฒฝ์ฐ๋ผ๋. ์ธ์ ๋.
[REGARDLESS OF DYING OR LIVING: In any case; always.]
โข์ฃฝ์ ๋ชฉ์จ
:
์ฃฝ์ ๊ฒ๊ณผ ๋ค๋ฆ์์ด ์ด์๊ฐ๊ธฐ ์ด๋ ค์ด ์ํฉ.
[A DEAD LIFE; A LIVING CORPSE: A situation where one can hardly live on as if one is dead.]
โข์ฃฝ์ ๋ง์ด๋ค
:
์ฃฝ๊ณ ์ถ์ ๋งํผ ๋งค์ฐ ํ๋ ์ฌ์ ์ด๋ค.
[TASTE LIKE A DEATH: To face a very tough situation where one would rather die.]
โข์ฃฝ์ ๋ฅ ์ด ๋ฅ
:
๋ชจ๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ฐ์ณ ํ ๊ฐ์ง ์ผ๋ง ์ ๊ทน์ ์ผ๋ก ํ๋ ๋ชจ์.
[AS IF DYING OR LIVING; DESPERATELY; TOOTH AND NAIL: To focus on doing only one thing by giving one's life and all.]
โข์ฃฝ์ ๋ฅ์ ์ธ๋ค
:
์ด๋ค ์ผ์ ํ๋ ๋ฐ์ ๋๋ฌด ํ์ ๋ค์ด๋ค.
[DEFECATE TO DEATH: To spend too much energy in doing something.]
โข๊ทธ์ ๊ทธ๋ ๋ค
:
๋ณ๋ก ํน์ดํ ๊ฒ ์๋ค.
[BE JUST ORDINARY; BE SO-SO: To be not that special.]
โข์ฌ์ ๊ณ ์(์) ํ๋ค
:
๊ณ ์ํ์ง ์์๋ ๋ ์ผ์ ์๊ธฐ ์ค์ค๋ก ๋ง๋ค์ด ๊ณ ์ํ๋ค.
[PAY THE PRICE TO GO THROUGH HARDSHIPS: To invite trouble that can be avoided and go through hardships.]
โข์ฃฝ์ ์ฌ์[์ด์] ํ๋ค
:
์ฃฝ์ด๋ ์ข๊ณ ์ด์๋ ์ข๋ค๋ ์๊ฐ์ผ๋ก ์๋ ํ์ ๋คํ๋ค.
[DO 'LET'S DIE' AND 'LET'S SURVIVE': To make all-out efforts at the risk of one's life.]
โข์ฌ๋ ์ฃฝ์ด๋ค
:
์ด๋ค ๊ฒ์ด ์ฌ๋์ ๋๋ฌด ํ๋ค๊ณ ๊ณ ์์ค๋ฝ๊ฒ ํ๋ค.
[KILL A HUMAN: For something to give someone a hard time.]
โข์ฌ๋ ์ด๋ ค
:
์๋ช ์ด ์ํํ ์ ๋๋ก ์๊ธํ ์ํฉ์ ๋์์ ์ฒญํ๋ ๋ง.
[PLEASE, SAVE A MAN!: An expression used to ask for help in a life-threatening emergency.]
โข์ฌ๋ ๊ฐ์ง ์๋ค
:
์ฌ๋์ด๋ฉด ๋น์ฐํ ๊ฐ์ถ์ด์ผ ํ ํํ์ด๋ ์ธ๊ฒฉ์ ๊ฐ์ถ๊ณ ์์ง ์๋ค.
[BE NOT LIKE A HUMAN: To not have a manner or character that one is expected to have as a person.]
โขํ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ญํ๋ค
:
์ด๋ฏธ ์ถํ๋ ์ฑ ์ ๊ฐ์ ํ์ ์จ์ ๋ค์ ์ฐ๋ค.
[REPEAT EDITIONS: To reprint the same edition of an already published book.]
โขํ์ ๋ฐํ๋ค
:
๋ง๊ณผ ํ๋์ด ์ ํด์ง ๋๋ก ๋ฐ๋ณต๋์ด ์๋กญ์ง ๋ชปํ๋ค.
[BE PUT IN A PRINTING BLOCK: For one's words and behavior to be the same as they have been and have nothing new.]
โขํ์ ๋ฐ์ ๋ง
:
์๋ก์ด ์ ๋ณด๊ฐ ์๊ณ ํญ์ ๋๊ฐ์ ๋ง.
[A REMARK PUT IN A PRINTING BLOCK: The same statement without new information.]
โขํ์ ๋ฐ์ ๋ฏํ๋ค
:
์ฌ๋ฌผ์ ๋ชจ์์ด ๋๊ฐ๊ฑฐ๋ ๊ฐ์ ์ผ์ด ๋ํ์ด๋๋ค.
[AS IF BEING PUT IN A PRINTING BLOCK: For the shape of an object to be the same or for the same things to repeat.]
โข๋๋ ๋๊ณ ๋๋ ๋๋ค
:
๋์ ๋์๋ ๊ด๊ณ๊ฐ ์๋ค๋ ๋ป์ผ๋ก, ๋จ์ ๋ํ์ฌ ๋ฌด๊ด์ฌํ๊ณ ์๊ธฐ๋ง ์๊ฐํ๋ ์ด๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ํ๋๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฅด๋ ๋ง.
[YOU ARE YOU, I AM ME: An expression meaning 'you and me have nothing to do with each other' and used to describe one's indifferent and self-centered attitude.]
โข๋๋ฉด ๋๊ณ ๋๋ฉด ๋๋ค
:
๋์ ๋์๋ ๊ด๊ณ๊ฐ ์๋ค๋ ๋ป์ผ๋ก, ๋จ์ ๋ํ์ฌ ๋ฌด๊ด์ฌํ๊ณ ์๊ธฐ๋ง ์๊ฐํ๋ ์ด๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ํ๋๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฅด๋ ๋ง.
[IF IT IS YOU, IT IS YOU, AND IF IT IS ME, IT IS ME: An expression meaning 'you and me have nothing to do with each other' and used to describe one's indifferent and self-centered attitude.]
โข๋(์ด) ๋๊ฐ๋ค
:
์๋ฌด ์๊ฐ์ด ์๊ฑฐ๋ ์ ์ ์ ์๋ค.
[ONE'S SPIRIT GOES OUT: To have nothing in mind or lose one's senses.]
โขํ์(๊ฐ) ๋์ด์ง๋ค
:
๊ทผ์ฌ์ด๋ ๊ฑฑ์ ์ด ์๊ณ ์ฌ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์์ฃผ ํธ์ํ๋ค.
[HAVE A LEISURELY DESTINY: To live a very carefree and comfortable life.]
โข์ฐ์ผ๋ก ๋ค์ด๊ฐ๋ค
:
์ธ์๊ณผ ์ธ์ฐ์ ๋๋ค.
[GO INTO A MOUNTAIN: To cut off ties with the outside world.]
โข๊ตฐ๋ณต์ ์ ๋ค
:
๊ตฐ๋์ ๋ค์ด๊ฐ ๊ตฐ์ธ์ด ๋๋ค.
[PUT ON A MILITARY UNIFORM: To join the army to become a soldier.]
โข๋๊ตฌ ํ ๊ฒ ์์ด
:
ํน์ ํ ์ฌ๋์ ๊ฐ๋ฆฌ์ผ์ ๋งํ ํ์ ์์ด ๋ค ๊ทธ๋ฌํ๊ฒ.
[REGARDLESS OF ANYONE: Applying not only to a certain person, but to all people.]
โข๋๊ตฌ ์ฝ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋๊ฐ[๋ถ์ด๊ฒ ๋๊ฐ]
:
์ฌ๋ฌ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ๋๋์ด ์ฃผ์ด์ผ ํ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด ๋ฑ์ ์์ด ๋๋ฌด ์ ๋ค.
[TO WHOSE NOSE IS IT APPLIED[ATTACHED]?: The quantity of something to be shared by many people is too small.]
โข๋๊ตฌ ์ ์ ๋ถ์ด๊ฒ ๋๊ฐ
:
์ฌ๋ฌ ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ ๋๋์ด ์ฃผ์ด์ผ ํ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด ๋ฑ์ ์์ด ๋๋ฌด ์ ๋ค.
[TO WHOSE LIP IS IT ATTACHED?: The quantity of something to be shared by many people is too small.]
โข์ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ํด๋ค
:
๋น๋นํ ํ๋๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง๋ค.
[STRAIGHTEN UP ONE'S SHOULDERS: To behave in a confident manner.]
โข์ ์ฃผ ๋ชจ์๋ฏ
:
๋ชน์ ๊ทํ๊ฒ ์ฌ๊ธฐ์ด ์กฐ์ฌ์ค๋ฝ๊ณ ์ ์ฑ์ค๋ฝ๊ฒ ๋ค๋ฃจ๊ฑฐ๋ ๊ฐ์งํ๋ ๋ชจ์.
[AS IF ENSHRINING ONE'S ANCESTRAL TABLET: The manner of treating or keeping something carefully and attentively as one cherishes it very much.]
โข๋ฐ๋(์) ์ฌ๋ค
:
๊ธฐ๋ถ ์ ํ์ ์ํด ๋ฐ๊นฅ์ ๊ฑฐ๋๋ค.
[GET WIND: To stroll outside to refresh oneself.]
โข์ด์ ๋ถ์ด๊ณ ์ด๋ค
:
์ด๋ค ๊ณณ์ ์ ์ฐฉํด ์ด๋ค.
[LIVE WITH ONE'S FLESH ATTACHED SOMEWHERE: To settle down in a certain place.]
โข์ด์ ๊น๊ณ ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋ค
:
๋ชธ์ด ์ผ์ ์ ๋๋ก ๋ชน์ ๊ณ ์ํ๊ณ ์ ์ฐ๋ค.
[CUT ONE'S FLESH AND GRIND ONE'S BONES: To make gruelling efforts to such an extent that one's body gets thin.]
โข์ด์ด ๊ธฐ๋ค
:
๋ฌด์ญ๊ฑฐ๋ ๋๋ ค์ ๋์น๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ์กฐ์ฌ์ค๋ฝ๊ฒ ํ๋ํ๋ค.
[CRAWL CAREFULLY AND QUIETLY: To try to read someone's face and behave carefully with fright or fear.]
โข๋๋ก ์๋ฏธํ๋ถ(์ด๋ผ)
:
์ด๋ค ๊ฒ์ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ ธ๋ ฅํ๊ณ ๊ณ ์์ ํ์ง๋ง ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ ์ด๋ฃจ์ง ๋ชปํจ.
[(IT IS) BACK TO AMITABHA; IT IS A GRAIN OF WHEAT IN A BUSHEL OF CHAFF; BE BACK WHERE ONE STARTED: For one's efforts and sufferings to achieve a certain goal to bear no fruit.]
โข์ด๋ ๋๊ตฌ
:
๋ชจ๋ ์ฌ๋์ ๊ฐ์กฐํ ๋ ํ๋ ๋ง.
[WHOEVER: An expression used to stress everyone.]